Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology

The Department of Rheumatology, Paediatric Rheumatology, and Immunology at Amrita Hospital offers comprehensive care for patients dealing with a variety of autoimmune conditions, inflammatory disorders, and immune deficiencies. This department focuses on diagnosing, treating, and managing a wide spectrum of rheumatic and immunological diseases affecting both adults and children.

Phone: 0484 - 2851270, 0484 - 6681270

Email: [email protected]

We specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of:

• Adult Rheumatology: Comprehensive care for conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, gout, lupus, and spondyloarthropathies.
• Diagnostic and Therapeutic Services: Advanced imaging techniques, joint injections, and biologic therapies.
• Pediatric Rheumatology: Specialized management of juvenile idiopathic arthritis, pediatric lupus, and other childhood-onset autoimmune diseases with multidisciplinary Approach: Collaboration with pediatricians, orthopedists, and physical therapists to provide holistic care.
• Clinical Immunology: Focusing on immune system disorders, the clinical immunology unit provides
  • Immunodeficiency Disorders: Diagnosis and treatment of primary and secondary immunodeficiencies.
  • Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders: Management of complex autoimmune conditions like scleroderma, vasculitis, and autoimmune encephalitis.

Choose us for our commitment to providing exceptional, comprehensive care through cutting-edge treatments, a multidisciplinary approach, and a dedicated team of experts who prioritize your health and well-being in the field of rheumatology, paediatric rheumatology, and immunology.

• Outpatient and Inpatient Services: Comprehensive evaluation and treatment plans tailored to individual needs.
• Dedicated Clinics: Specialized clinics for specific diseases like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), scleroderma, and vasculitis.

• State-of-the-art Diagnostic Labs: Equipped with the latest technology for precise diagnosis and monitoring of disease progression.
• Therapeutic Facilities: Dedicated infusion centers for biologics and other intravenous treatments.

• DM Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology 

• Joint Aspiration and Injection: This procedure involves the removal of fluid from a swollen joint (aspiration) to relieve pain and inflammation, or the injection of medications such as corticosteroids directly into the joint to decrease inflammation and improve joint function.
• Soft Tissue Injections: Similar to joint injections, these are performed around tendons or bursae to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain.
• Ultrasound Screening Imaging: Used to visualize joints, tendons, and soft tissues, ultrasound helps in diagnosing conditions and guiding needle placement during aspirations and injections.
• Bone Density Scans (DEXA): A diagnostic tool that measures bone mineral density to assess the risk of fractures and diagnose conditions like osteoporosis, which are common in rheumatologic patients.
• Capillaroscopy: A non-invasive procedure that examines the small blood vessels (capillaries) in the skin, often used to diagnose and monitor diseases like systemic sclerosis.
• Blood Tests: Various blood tests are performed to detect markers of inflammation, antibodies associated with autoimmune diseases, and other important indicators of rheumatic diseases.

Treatments in the field of rheumatology, treatment is highly personalized and tailored to the specific conditions and needs of each patient. The goal is to manage symptoms, maintain optimal function, and prevent disease progression. 

Medications are the cornerstone of rheumatologic treatment, with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), corticosteroids, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), and biologic agents playing pivotal roles. DMARDs and biologics specifically target underlying disease mechanisms, which can modify the disease course and prevent joint damage.

 Physical therapy is an essential component, helping to improve range of motion, strengthen muscles, reduce pain, and enhance quality of life. Lifestyle modifications such as dietary changes and joint protection techniques support overall health and minimize the impact of diseases. In cases of severe joint damage, surgical interventions may be necessary. 

Regular monitoring and follow-up are crucial to adjust treatments and monitor for side effects of long-term medication use, while education and support empower patients to manage their health effectively.